Python 实现12306登录功能实例代码_Python

下面一段代码给大家带来了python实现12306 登录功能，具体代码如下所示：

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									#!/usr/bin/env python

									import requests

									import urllib.parse

									import random

									import time

									req = requests.session()

									import sys

									import re

									import urllib3

									import getpass # 密文输入

									urllib3.disable_warnings()

									# 登陆-------------------------

									apptklist = []

									newStrList = []

									def signin():

									 ran = random.uniform(1, 0)

									 imgUrl = ('https://kyfw.12306.cn/passport/captcha/captcha-image?'

									    'login_site=E&module=login&rand=sjrand&%s' % ran)

									 print(imgUrl)

									 imgresponse = req.get(url=imgUrl, verify=False)

									 codeimg = imgresponse.content

									 fn = open('code.png', 'wb')

									 fn.write(codeimg)

									 fn.close()

									 codeStr = input('请输入验证码的坐标:')

									 a = ''

									 b = ''

									 c = ''

									 d = ''

									 e = ''

									 f = ''

									 g = ''

									 h = ''

									 if '1' in codeStr:

									  a = '37,37,'

									 if '2' in codeStr:

									  b = '100,37,'

									 if '3' in codeStr:

									  c = '180,37,'

									 if '4' in codeStr:

									  d = '250,37,'

									 if '5' in codeStr:

									  e = '37,100,'

									 if '6' in codeStr:

									  f = '100,100,'

									 if '7' in codeStr:

									  g = '180,100,'

									 if '8' in codeStr:

									  h = '250,100,'

									 newCodeStr = a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h

									 newStr = newCodeStr[:-1]

									 newStrList.append(newStr)

									 url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/passport/captcha/captcha-check'

									 data = {

									  'answer':newStr,

									  'login_site':'E',

									  'rand':'sjrand'

									 }

									 headers = {

									  'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko)'

									      ' Chrome/63.0.3239.108 Safari/537.36',

									 }

									 response = req.post(url=url, data=data, headers=headers, verify=False)

									 print('检测图片-----------', url)

									 print(response.text)

									 result = response.json()

									 if result['result_code'] == '4':

									  print('验证码校验成功')

									 else:

									  print('验证码校验失败,请注意填写正确的坐标')

									  signin()

									  return

									 userName = input('Please input your userName:')

									 # password = input('Please input your password:')

									 password = getpass.getpass('Please input your password:')

									 loginData = {

									  'username':userName,

									  'password':password,

									  'appid':'otn'

									 }

									 headers = {

									  'Host':'kyfw.12306.cn',

									  'Referer':'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/init',

									  'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_2)'

									      ' AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.132 '

									      'Safari/537.36'

									 }

									 response = req.post('https://kyfw.12306.cn/passport/web/login', data=loginData, headers=headers, verify=False)

									 print('--------------登陆中--------------------')

									 print('https://kyfw.12306.cn/passport/web/login')

									 print('response', response.text.encode('utf-8').decode('utf-8'))

									 fd = open("locate.html", 'wb+')

									 fd.write(response.content)

									 yzData = {

									  'appid':'otn'

									 }

									 response = req.post('https://kyfw.12306.cn/passport/web/auth/uamtk', data=yzData, headers=headers, verify=False)

									 print('---------------------第一次验证---------------------')

									 print(response.text)

									 # print('typeof response',type(response))

									 loginMessage = response.json()['newapptk']

									 print('loginMessage=', loginMessage)

									 # 第二次验证开始++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

									 yz2Data = {

									  'tk': loginMessage

									 }

									 response = req.post('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/uamauthclient', data=yz2Data, headers=headers,verify=False)

									 print('---------------------第二次验证---------------------')

									 print(response.text)

									 apptk = response.json()['apptk']

									 apptklist.append(apptk)

									def buy():

									 print(newStrList)

									 req.headers['Referer'] = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init'

									 result = req.post('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/login/checkUser')

									 print('----------------购票系统--------------')

									 print(result.text)

									 print('验证登录状态成功checkUser')

									 headers = {

									  'Referer':'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/init',

									  'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36'

									      ' (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/63.0.3239.84 Safari/537.36',

									 }

									 data = {

									  # 'secretStr':reserve[1],

									  'train_date':'2018-01-17',

									  'back_train_date':'2018-01-17',

									  'tour_flag':'dc', # dc 单程

									  'purpose_codes':'ADULT', # adult 成人票

									  'query_from_station_name':'成都',

									  'query_to_station_name':'长沙',

									  'undefined':''

									 }

									def ticket():

									 # 先登陆、然后查询车票信息

									 signin()

									 url = ('https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/queryZ?leftTicketDTO.train_date=2018-02-10&'

									   'leftTicketDTO.from_station=SZQ&leftTicketDTO.to_station=NFG&purpose_codes=ADULT')

									 try:

									  response = requests.get(url, verify=False)

									  result = response.json()

									  print(result)

									  return result['data']['result']

									 except Exception as e:

									  return None

									if __name__ == "__main__":

									 # ticket()

									 # with open('./aaa.xlsx', encoding='utf-8') as f:

									 #

									 #  print(f.read())

									 dic = {}

									 context = [('IDS_ABOUT_OFFICAL_PHONE', 'Službeni telefon'),

									    ('IDS_ABOUT_OFFICAL_WEBSITE', 'Službeno web-mjesto'),

									    ('IDS_ABOUT_OFFICIAL_PHONE_CALL_NOT_SUPPORT', 'Trenutni uređaj ne može pozivati.')]

									 for i in range(len(context)):

									  print(i)

									  dic.setdefault(context[i][0],context[i][1])

									 print(dic)

									 print(dic.keys())