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服务器之家 - 脚本之家 - Python - Django实现前后端登录

Django实现前后端登录

2021-10-24 10:17gexzygg Python

这篇文章主要介绍了Django实现前后端登录的示例，帮助大家更好的理解和学习使用Django，感兴趣的朋友可以了解下

前端登录

1. login.vue

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<template>
    <div class="sign">
    <div class="logo"><a href="/" rel="external nofollow" ><img src="/static/image/nav-logo.png" alt="logo"></a></div>
    <div class="main">
 
 
<h4 class="title">
  <div class="normal-title">
    <a class="active" href="/login" rel="external nofollow" >登录</a>
    <b>·</b>
    <a id="js-sign-up-btn" class="" href="/register" rel="external nofollow" >注册</a>
  </div>
</h4>
<div class="js-sign-in-container">
  <form id="new_session" action="" method="post">
      <div class="input-prepend restyle js-normal">
        <input placeholder="手机号或邮箱" type="text" name="session[email_or_mobile_number]" id="session_email_or_mobile_number">
        <i class="iconfont ic-user"></i>
      </div>
    <!-- 海外登录登录名输入框 -->
 
    <div class="input-prepend">
      <input placeholder="密码" type="password" name="password" id="session_password">
      <i class="iconfont ic-password"></i>
    </div>
    <div class="remember-btn">
      <input type="checkbox" value="true" checked="checked" name="remember_me" id="session_remember_me"><span>记住我</span>
    </div>
    <div class="forget-btn">
      <a class="" data-toggle="dropdown" href="">登录遇到问题?</a>
    </div>
    <button class="sign-in-button" id="sign-in-form-submit-btn" type="button">
      <span id="sign-in-loading"></span>
      登录
    </button>
</form>
  <!-- 更多登录方式 -->
  <div class="more-sign">
    <h6>社交帐号登录</h6>
    <ul>
  <li id="weibo-link-wrap" class="">
    <a class="weibo" id="weibo-link">
      <i class="iconfont ic-weibo"></i>
    </a>
  </li>
  <li><a id="weixin" class="weixin" target="_blank" href=""><i class=" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" iconfont ic-wechat"></i></a></li>
  <li><a id="qq" class="qq" target="_blank" href=""><i class=" rel="external nofollow"  rel="external nofollow" iconfont ic-qq_connect"></i></a></li>
</ul>
  </div>
</div>
 
    </div>
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
    export default {
        name: "login"
    }
</script>
 
<style scoped>
input{
  outline: none;
}
*, :after, :before {
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.sign {
    height: 100%;
    min-height: 750px;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 14px;
    background-color: #f1f1f1
}
 
.sign:before {
    content: "";
    display: inline-block;
    height: 85%;
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign .disable,.sign .disable-gray {
    opacity: .5;
    pointer-events: none
}
 
.sign .disable-gray {
    background-color: #969696
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 25px;
    white-space: nowrap;
    background: none
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error .tooltip-inner {
    max-width: 280px;
    color: #333;
    border: 1px solid #ea6f5a;
    background-color: #fff
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error .tooltip-inner i {
    position: static;
    margin-right: 5px;
    font-size: 20px;
    color: #ea6f5a;
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error .tooltip-inner span {
    vertical-align: middle;
    display: inline-block;
    white-space: normal;
    max-width: 230px
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error.right .tooltip-arrow-border {
    border-right-color: #ea6f5a
}
 
.sign .tooltip-error.right .tooltip-arrow-bg {
    left: 2px;
    border-right-color: #fff
}
 
.sign .slide-error {
    position: relative;
    padding: 10px 0;
    border: 1px solid #c8c8c8;
    border-radius: 4px
}
 
.sign .slide-error i {
    position: static!important;
    margin-right: 10px;
    color: #ea6f5a!important;
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign .slide-error span {
    font-size: 15px;
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign .slide-error div {
    margin-top: 10px;
    font-size: 13px
}
 
.sign .slide-error a {
    color: #3194d0
}
 
.sign .js-sign-up-forbidden {
    color: #999;
    padding: 80px 0 100px
}
 
.sign .js-sign-up-container .slide-error {
    border-bottom: none;
    border-radius: 0
}
 
.sign .logo {
    position: absolute;
    top: 56px;
    margin-left: 50px
}
 
.sign .logo img {
    width: 100px
}
 
.sign .main {
    width: 400px;
    margin: 60px auto 0;
    padding: 50px 50px 30px;
    background-color: #fff;
    border-radius: 4px;
    box-shadow: 0 0 8px rgba(0,0,0,.1);
    vertical-align: middle;
    display: inline-block
}
 
.sign .reset-title,.sign .title {
    margin: 0 auto 50px;
    padding: 10px;
    font-weight: 400;
    color: #969696
}
 
.sign .reset-title a,.sign .title a {
    padding: 10px;
    color: #969696
}
 
.sign .reset-title a:hover,.sign .title a:hover {
    border-bottom: 2px solid #ea6f5a
}
 
.sign .reset-title .active,.sign .title .active {
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #ea6f5a;
    border-bottom: 2px solid #ea6f5a
}
 
.sign .reset-title b,.sign .title b {
    padding: 10px
}
 
.sign .reset-title {
    color: #333;
    font-weight: 700
}
 
.sign form {
    margin-bottom: 30px
}
 
.sign form .input-prepend {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%
}
 
.sign form .input-prepend input {
    width: 100%;
    height: 50px;
    margin-bottom: 0;
    padding: 4px 12px 4px 35px;
    border: 1px solid #c8c8c8;
    border-radius: 0 0 4px 4px;
    background-color: hsla(0,0%,71%,.1);
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign form .input-prepend i {
    position: absolute;
    top: 14px;
    left: 10px;
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #969696
}
 
.sign form .input-prepend span {
    color: #333
}
 
.sign form .input-prepend .ic-show {
    top: 18px;
    left: auto;
    right: 8px;
    font-size: 12px
}
 
.sign form .geetest-placeholder {
    height: 44px;
    border-radius: 4px;
    background-color: hsla(0,0%,71%,.1);
    text-align: center;
    line-height: 44px;
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #999
}
 
.sign form .restyle {
    margin-bottom: 0
}
 
.sign form .restyle input {
    border-bottom: none;
    border-radius: 4px 4px 0 0
}
 
.sign form .no-radius input {
    border-radius: 0
}
 
.sign form .slide-security-placeholder {
    height: 32px;
    background-color: hsla(0,0%,71%,.1);
    border-radius: 4px
}
 
.sign form .slide-security-placeholder p {
    padding-top: 7px;
    color: #999;
    margin-right: -7px
}
 
.sign .overseas-btn {
    font-size: 14px;
    color: #999
}
 
.sign .overseas-btn:hover {
    color: #2f2f2f
}
 
.sign .remember-btn {
    float: left;
    margin: 15px 0
}
 
.sign .remember-btn span {
    margin-left: 5px;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #969696;
    vertical-align: middle
}
 
.sign .forget-btn {
    float: right;
    position: relative;
    margin: 15px 0;
    font-size: 14px
}
 
.sign .forget-btn a {
    color: #999
}
 
.sign .forget-btn a:hover {
    color: #333
}
 
.sign .forget-btn .dropdown-menu {
    top: 20px;
    left: auto;
    right: 0;
    border-radius: 4px
}
 
.sign .forget-btn .dropdown-menu a {
    padding: 10px 20px;
    color: #333
}
 
.sign #sign-in-loading {
    position: relative;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    vertical-align: middle;
    margin-top: -4px;
    margin-right: 2px;
    display: none
}
 
.sign #sign-in-loading:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: transparent
}
 
.sign #sign-in-loading:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    margin: -10px 0 0 -10px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    border-bottom-color: transparent;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-animation: rolling .8s infinite linear;
    animation: rolling .8s infinite linear;
    z-index: 1
}
 
.sign .sign-in-button,.sign .sign-up-button {
    margin-top: 20px;
    width: 100%;
    padding: 9px 18px;
    font-size: 18px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 25px;
    color: #fff;
    background: #42c02e;
    cursor: pointer;
    outline: none;
    display: block;
    clear: both
}
 
.sign .sign-in-button:hover,.sign .sign-up-button:hover {
    background: #3db922
}
 
.sign .sign-in-button {
    background: #3194d0
}
 
.sign .sign-in-button:hover {
    background: #187cb7
}
 
.sign .btn-in-resend,.sign .btn-up-resend {
    position: absolute;
    top: 7px;
    right: 7px;
    width: 100px;
    height: 36px;
    font-size: 13px;
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #42c02e;
    border-radius: 20px;
    line-height: 36px
}
 
.sign .btn-in-resend {
    background-color: #3194d0
}
 
.sign .sign-up-msg {
    margin: 10px 0;
    padding: 0;
    text-align: center;
    font-size: 12px;
    line-height: 20px;
    color: #969696
}
 
.sign .sign-up-msg a,.sign .sign-up-msg a:hover {
    color: #3194d0
}
 
.sign .overseas input {
    padding-left: 110px!important
}
 
.sign .overseas .overseas-number {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100px;
    height: 50px;
    font-size: 18px;
    color: #969696;
    border-right: 1px solid #c8c8c8
}
 
.sign .overseas .overseas-number span {
    margin-top: 17px;
    padding-left: 35px;
    text-align: left;
    font-size: 14px;
    display: block
}
 
.sign .overseas .dropdown-menu {
    width: 100%;
    max-height: 285px;
    font-size: 14px;
    border-radius: 0 0 4px 4px;
    overflow-y: auto
}
 
.sign .overseas .dropdown-menu li .nation-code {
    width: 65px;
    display: inline-block
}
 
.sign .overseas .dropdown-menu li a {
    padding: 6px 20px;
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px
}
 
.sign .overseas .dropdown-menu li a::hover {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: #f5f5f5
}
 
.sign .more-sign {
    margin-top: 50px
}
 
.sign .more-sign h6 {
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 0 10px;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #b5b5b5
}
 
.sign .more-sign h6:before {
    left: 30px
}
 
.sign .more-sign h6:after,.sign .more-sign h6:before {
    content: "";
    border-top: 1px solid #b5b5b5;
    display: block;
    position: absolute;
    width: 60px;
    top: 5px
}
 
.sign .more-sign h6:after {
    right: 30px
}
 
.sign .more-sign ul {
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    list-style: none
}
 
.sign .more-sign ul li {
    margin: 0 5px;
    display: inline-block
}
 
.sign .more-sign ul a {
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    line-height: 50px;
    display: block
}
 
.sign .more-sign ul i {
    font-size: 28px
}
 
.sign .more-sign .ic-weibo {
    color: #e05244
}
 
.sign .more-sign .ic-wechat {
    color: #00bb29
}
 
.sign .more-sign .ic-qq_connect {
    color: #498ad5
}
 
.sign .more-sign .ic-douban {
    color: #00820f
}
 
.sign .more-sign .ic-more {
    color: #999
}
 
.sign .more-sign .weibo-loading {
    pointer-events: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    position: relative
}
 
.sign .more-sign .weibo-loading:after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: #fff
}
 
body.reader-night-mode .sign .more-sign .weibo-loading:after {
    background-color: #3f3f3f
}
 
.sign .more-sign .weibo-loading:before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    left: 50%;
    width: 20px;
    height: 20px;
    margin: -10px 0 0 -10px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    border: 2px solid #e05244;
    border-bottom-color: transparent;
    vertical-align: middle;
    -webkit-animation: rolling .8s infinite linear;
    animation: rolling .8s infinite linear;
    z-index: 1
}
 
@keyframes rolling {
    0% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg);
        transform: rotate(0deg)
    }
 
    to {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(1turn);
        transform: rotate(1turn)
    }
}
 
@-webkit-keyframes rolling {
    0% {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(0deg)
    }
 
    to {
        -webkit-transform: rotate(1turn)
    }
}
 
.sign .reset-password-input {
    border-radius: 4px!important
}
 
.sign .return {
    margin-left: -8px;
    color: #969696
}
 
.sign .return:hover {
    color: #333
}
 
.sign .return i {
    margin-right: 5px
}
 
.sign .icheckbox_square-green {
    display: inline-block;
    *display: inline;
    vertical-align: middle;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    width: 18px;
    height: 18px;
    background: url(/static/image/green.png) no-repeat;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    background-position: 0 0
}
 
.sign .icheckbox_square-green.hover {
    background-position: -20px 0
}
 
.sign .icheckbox_square-green.checked {
    background-position: -40px 0
}
 
.sign .icheckbox_square-green.disabled {
    background-position: -60px 0;
    cursor: default
}
 
.sign .icheckbox_square-green.checked.disabled {
    background-position: -80px 0
}
 
 
.geetest_panel_box>* {
    box-sizing: content-box
}
 
@media (max-width:768px) {
    body {
        min-width: 0
    }
 
    .sign {
        height: auto;
        min-height: 0;
        background-color: transparent
    }
 
    .sign .logo {
        display: none
    }
 
    .sign .main {
        position: absolute;
        left: 50%;
        margin: 0 0 0 -200px;
        box-shadow: none
    }
}
</style>

2.设置路由

router/index.js

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import vue from 'vue'
import router from 'vue-router'
import home from '@/components/home'
import login from '@/components/login'
import register from "../src/components/register";
import qqloginindex from '@/components/oologinindex'
 
 
vue.vue(router)
 
export default new router({
  mode:'history',
  routes:[
    {
      path:'/',
      component:home
    },
    {
      path:'/login',
      component: login
    },
    {
      path:'/register',
      component: register
    },
    {
      path:'/oauth_callback.html',
      component: qqloginindex
    }
  ]
})

3.登录标签设置

header.vue

将a 标签设置为 router-link（站外链接调整为站内链接）

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<router-link class="btn log-in" id="sign_in" to="/login">登录</router-link>

后端登录

2.1 创建一个用户表

虚拟环境下

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cd renranapi/renranapi/apps
python ../../manage.py startapp users

2.2 settings/dev/py 新增配置

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installed_apps = [
  
    #以下为第三方软件
    'corsheaders',
    'users'
]

2.3 运行时报错修& 改配置环境路径

报错

Django实现前后端登录

修改配置环境路径

settings.dev.py

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修改配置环境路径
settings.dev.py

2.4 创建用户模型类

renranapi/apps/users/migrations/models.py

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from django.db import models
from django.contrib.auth.models import abstractuser
# create your models here.
class user(abstractuser):
    """用户模型类"""
    mobile = models.charfield(max_length=15, null=true,blank=true, unique=true, help_text="手机号码",verbose_name="手机号码")
    wxchat = models.charfield(max_length=100, null=true, blank=true, unique=true, help_text="微信账号",verbose_name="微信账号")
    alipay = models.charfield(max_length=100, null=true, blank=true, unique=true, help_text="支付宝账号",verbose_name="支付宝账号")
    qq_number = models.charfield(max_length=11, null=true, blank=true, unique=true, help_text="qq号",verbose_name="qq号")
    # 保存文件的子目录
    avatar = models.imagefield(upload_to="avatar", null=true,blank=true, default=none, verbose_name="头像")
 
    class meta:
        db_table = "rr_users"
        verbose_name = "用户信息"
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
 
    def __str__(self):
        return self.username

2.5 配置

settings/dev.py

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auth_user_model = 'users.user'

2.6 数据库迁移

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python ../../manage.py makemigrations
python ../../ manage.py migrate

设置 mysql

Django实现前后端登录

admin 配置

创建超级管理员

Django实现前后端登录

此时后台数据库

Django实现前后端登录

进入http://127.0.0.1:8000/admin/
root 用户登录：root 密码 123

以上就是django实现前后端登录的详细内容，更多关于django 前后端登录的资料请关注服务器之家其它相关文章！

原文链接：https://juejin.cn/post/6955010717447618567

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