Mysql 5.6.24安装实例教程_Mysql

Mysql 5.6.24安装实例教程

2020-07-05 16:11鹰之蜕变 Mysql

这篇文章主要介绍了Mysql 5.6.24安装实例教程,非常不错，具有参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下

安装前准备工作：

1）编辑PATH路径

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									vim /etc/profile

									PATH=/home/mysql/bin:/home/mysql/lib:$PATH

									export PATH

2)生效PATH

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									source /etc/profile

3）编辑hosts

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									vim /etc/hosts

									192.168.117.130 cc-test

安装

1.环境配置

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									yum install - y gcc gcc-c++ make cmake

2.准备好安装包mysql-5.6.24.tar.gz，并将它拷贝到/home目录下

3.解压安装包并更名

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									tar -zxvf mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz

									mv mysql-5.6.2.tar.gz mysql

4.新增用户组及用户

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									groupadd mysql

									useradd mysql -g mysql

5.创建data

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									mkdir /home/mysql/data

6.编译mysql

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									cmake \

									-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/home/mysql \

									-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock \

									-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

									-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

									-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

									-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

									-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

									-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

									-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

									-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

									-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

									-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql/data \

									-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \

									-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306

7.安装

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									make install

									make clean

8.修改目录拥有者

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									chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql

									chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql/data

9.初始化配置脚本

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									scripts /mysql-install-db --user=nysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

10.重新更改权限

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									chown -R mysql:mysql /home/mysql

11.复制服务器启动脚本

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									cp /home/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql

									chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

									cp /home/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf

12.启动

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									service mysqld start

13.netstat -anp 查看端口是否监听上

14.进入mysql

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									cd /mysql/bin

									./mysql -u root -p

问题1：

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									[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake .

出现以下错误提示：

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									-- Could NOT find Curses (missing: CURSES_LIBRARY CURSES_INCLUDE_PATH)

									CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE):

									Curses library not found. Please install appropriate package,

									remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.

									Call Stack (most recent call first):

									cmake/readline.cmake:126 (FIND_CURSES)

									cmake/readline.cmake:216 (MYSQL_USE_BUNDLED_LIBEDIT)

									CMakeLists.txt:250 (MYSQL_CHECK_READLINE)

									-- Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!

解决方法：

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									[root@cc-test mysql]# rm CMakeCache.txt

									[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install ncurses-devel

									Warning: Bison executable not found in PATH

									-- Configuring done

									-- Generating done

									-- Build files have been written to: /software/mysql-5.5.11

									[root@cc-test mysql]# yum install bison

									[root@cc-test mysql]# cmake ……

									[root@cc-test mysql]# make install

问题2：

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									[root@cc-test mysql]# scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/home/mysql/data

									-bash: scripts/mysql_install_db: Permission denied

解决方法：

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									[root@cc-test mysql]# chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db

问题3：

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									service mysqld start 启动时发生 PID错误

解决方法：

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									chown -R mysql.mysql

									su - mysql

									-bash-4.1$ (ctrl+d)

									scripts /mysql.install_db/home/mysql/bin/mysql_safe --user=mysql&/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status

									/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start