SpringBoot对Controller进行单元测试的实现代码附乱码解决方案_Java教程

SpringBoot对Controller进行单元测试的实现代码附乱码解决方案

2021-09-01 10:48牛哄哄的柯南 Java教程

这篇文章主要介绍了SpringBoot对Controller进行单元测试的实现代码附乱码解决方案,本文给大家介绍的非常详细，对大家的学习或工作具有一定的参考借鉴价值，需要的朋友可以参考下

Controller代码

				?

									package com.keafmd.controller;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

									import java.util.HashMap;

									import java.util.Map;

									/**

									 * Keafmd

									 *

									 * @ClassName: HelloController

									 * @Description:

									 * @author: 牛哄哄的柯南

									 * @Date: 2021-04-02 9:42

									 * @Blog: https://keafmd.blog.csdn.net/

									 */

									@RestController

									public class HelloController {

									 @RequestMapping("/hello")

									 Map hello(){

									  Map map = new HashMap();

									  map.put("keafmd","牛哄哄的柯南");

									  map.put("success",true);

									  return map;

									 }

									}

单元测试代码

				?

									package com.keafmd;

									import com.keafmd.SpringBoot02Application;

									import com.keafmd.controller.HelloController;

									import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;

									import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

									import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

									import org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.AutoConfigureMockMvc;

									import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

									import org.springframework.http.MediaType;

									import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

									import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MvcResult;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers;

									import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;

									import org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext;

									/**

									 * Keafmd

									 *

									 * @ClassName: MvcTest

									 * @Description:

									 * @author: 牛哄哄的柯南

									 * @Date: 2021-04-02 10:59

									 * @Blog: https://keafmd.blog.csdn.net/

									 */

									@SpringBootTest(classes = SpringBoot02Application.class)

									@AutoConfigureMockMvc //相当于是使用 context 上下文构造一个 mvc对象

									public class MvcTest {

									 //模拟访问 Controller

									 @Autowired

									 MockMvc mvc;

									 @Test

									 public void test() throws Exception {

									  MvcResult result = mvc.perform(

									    MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/hello").

									      accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)).

									    andExpect(MockMvcResultMatchers.status().isOk()).

									    andDo(MockMvcResultHandlers.print()).andReturn();

									 }

									}

测试结果

SpringBoot对Controller进行单元测试的实现代码附乱码解决方案

乱码解决

把注解替换为：↓
@RequestMapping(value = "/hello",produces = {"application/json;charset=UTF-8"})

HelloController：

				?

									package com.keafmd.controller;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

									import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

									import java.util.HashMap;

									import java.util.Map;

									/**

									 * Keafmd

									 *

									 * @ClassName: HelloController

									 * @Description:

									 * @author: 牛哄哄的柯南

									 * @Date: 2021-04-02 9:42

									 * @Blog: https://keafmd.blog.csdn.net/

									 */

									@RestController

									public class HelloController {

									 @RequestMapping(value = "/hello",produces = {"application/json;charset=UTF-8"})

									 //@RequestMapping("/hello")

									 Map hello(){

									  Map map = new HashMap();

									  map.put("keafmd","牛哄哄的柯南");

									  map.put("success",true);

									  return map;

									 }

									}