php实现统计二进制中1的个数算法示例

//解法一
function NumberOf1($n)
{
 $count = 0;
  $flag = 1;
  while ($flag != 0) {
   if (($n & $flag) != 0) {
    $count++;
   }
   $flag = $flag << 1;
  }
  return $count;
}

// 解法二
function NumberOf1($n)
{
 $count = 0;
 if($n < 0){ // 处理负数
   $n = $n&0x7FFFFFFF;
   ++$count;
 }
 while($n != 0){
  $count++;
  $n = $n & ($n-1);
 }
 return $count;
}

//测试
$num=45;
echo $num."的二进制是".decbin($num)."<br/>";
echo $num."共有".NumberOf1($num)."个1";